Hong Kong's virtual lender ZA Bank is embracing digital finance by engaging potential stablecoin issuers to establish fiat reserve accounts. This initiative marks a significant step towards integrating digital assets into the traditional banking sector in Hong Kong as the country explores listing crypto exchange-traded funds (ETFs).

Exploring Stablecoin Reserves

According to a report by Bloomberg, ZA Bank's Alternate Chief Executive, Devon Sin, disclosed the bank's initiative to engage with existing and prospective stablecoin issuers in a recent interview. Sin emphasized the versatility of stablecoins, highlighting their potential applications in wholesale and retail markets, tokenization , exchange trading settlements, and cross-border remittances.

He expressed ZA Bank's interest in exploring use cases for stablecoins with potential issuers under the supervision of the Hong Kong Monetary Authority. Hong Kong aims to position itself as a digital asset hub. The city has taken significant strides in regulating the crypto sector, licensing its first crypto trading platforms, and exploring the listing of ETFs.

Additionally, the Hong Kong Monetary Authority is in the process of formulating a regulatory framework for stablecoins, which typically maintain a 1-1 peg to fiat currency and are backed by cash and bond reserves. ZA Bank has reportedly facilitated over $1 billion in transfers from more than 100 Web 3 clients.

Hong Kong Regulates Stablecoin Issuers

Last year, Hong Kong introduced new regulations for stablecoin issuers. The proposed rules, outlined in a consultation paper by the Financial Services and the Treasury Bureau and the Hong Kong Monetary Authority, marked a significant move towards ensuring stability and security within the digital asset ecosystem, Finance Magnates reported.

The consultation paper defined stablecoins as digital assets pegged to one or more fiat currencies, aiming to maintain a stable value. Under the proposed rules, stablecoin issuers actively marketing their fiat-referenced stablecoins to users in Hong Kong must obtain a local license.

Notably, algorithmic stablecoins are not permitted in the region, a decision influenced by the collapse of the algorithmic stablecoin TerraUSD. To obtain a license in Hong Kong, stablecoin issuers must adhere to stringent requirements.

They must maintain a full reserve of assets backing the stablecoins, ensuring they are at least equal to the par value. These reserves must be segregated, and securely stored, and regularly reported to regulators. Additionally, stablecoin issuers must establish a local presence by appointing key personnel, including a Chief Executive Officer and senior management team.