Japan's cabinet has passed a bill that expands the investment landscape for venture capital firms and investment funds by permitting them to acquire and hold crypto assets. If passed by parliament, this legislation could catalyze investment in Web3 startups, strengthening Japan's blockchain technology and decentralized finance sectors.
According to the press release translated from Japanese, the bill, dubbed the Industrial Competitiveness Enhancement Act, opens new avenues for venture capital. Having secured the approval of Japan’s cabinet, the bill will be scrutinized by the parliament.
Japan's Crypto Regulation Strategy
The Industrial Competitiveness Enhancement Act aims to stimulate economic growth by promoting the creation of new businesses and investment in industries driving Japan's economy. By empowering medium-sized companies and startups, Japan aims to strengthen innovation in the country.
Japan's approach to crypto regulation is evident in its efforts to establish a legal framework for stablecoins and digital assets. The country aims to promote innovation in the crypto space while prioritizing user protection.
The Ministry of Economy, Trade, and Industry mentioned: "Measures will be taken to add crypto assets to the list of assets that can be acquired and held by investment limited partnerships."
"The purpose of the Independent Administrative Institution Industrial Property Information and Training Center will be revised to include advice and assistance regarding the protection and use of industrial property rights for small and medium-sized enterprises and research institutions."
Following the fallout from the Coincheck hack in 2018 and the collapse of FTX in 2022, Japan's regulations for digital assets have significantly transformed, Finance Magnates reported.
Navigating Challenges
The adoption of stablecoin regulations in Japan is one of the steps towards regulatory clarity. By enacting dedicated laws, Japan has distinguished itself as a global leader in the governance of stablecoins. In contrast to the United States and the European Union, Japan offers clear regulations for the industry.
However, Japan's stablecoin regulations pose challenges for issuers, particularly in navigating profitability amidst low-interest rates. For instance, the mandate to maintain 100% of assets within Japan's trust accounts presents hurdles for yen-based stablecoins.
Recently, Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group, Japan's leading banking conglomerate, discussed with stablecoin issuers to have them leverage its blockchain platform.
Under Japan's stablecoin law, enacted on June 1, licensed financial institutions and registered money transfer agencies are authorized to issue stablecoins. However, the law mandates that fiat currencies must fully back such tokens to ensure stability and protect investors.