August Forex Obligations Held by FCMs Little Changed Over July for Retail Foreign Exchange Dealers

The amount of total retail Forex Forex Foreign exchange or forex is the act of converting one nation’s currency into another nation’s currency (that possesses a different currency); for example, the converting of British Pounds into US Dollars, and vice versa. The exchange of currencies can be done over a physical counter, such as at a Bureau de Change, or over the internet via broker platforms, where currency speculation takes place, known as forex trading.The foreign exchange market, by its very nature, is the world’s largest tradi Foreign exchange or forex is the act of converting one nation’s currency into another nation’s currency (that possesses a different currency); for example, the converting of British Pounds into US Dollars, and vice versa. The exchange of currencies can be done over a physical counter, such as at a Bureau de Change, or over the internet via broker platforms, where currency speculation takes place, known as forex trading.The foreign exchange market, by its very nature, is the world’s largest tradi Read this Term obligations held at US Futures Commission Merchants (FCM) that act as Retail Foreign Exchange Exchange An exchange is known as a marketplace that supports the trading of derivatives, commodities, securities, and other financial instruments.Generally, an exchange is accessible through a digital platform or sometimes at a tangible address where investors organize to perform trading. Among the chief responsibilities of an exchange would be to uphold honest and fair-trading practices. These are instrumental in making sure that the distribution of supported security rates on that exchange are effectiv An exchange is known as a marketplace that supports the trading of derivatives, commodities, securities, and other financial instruments.Generally, an exchange is accessible through a digital platform or sometimes at a tangible address where investors organize to perform trading. Among the chief responsibilities of an exchange would be to uphold honest and fair-trading practices. These are instrumental in making sure that the distribution of supported security rates on that exchange are effectiv Read this Term Dealers (RFED) was little changed from July to August 2013.

According to a CFTC report published for selected FCM data, a drop of roughly one-eighth of a percent from $629.7 million to $628.9 million occurred during the period, when combining the retail forex obligations held by the 11 dealers reporting at the end of August.

From the eleven registered RFEDs in the August list below, there was a gross increase of $5.52 million from seven of the companies and offset by a decrease of $6.31 million from the remaining four which resulted in a net $793K decrease for the combined 11 dealers' total.

And More Than Little Changed

The dollar increases were largely driven by a $2.08 million increase for Gain Capital Group LLC representing a 1.91% increase month-over-month for its retail forex obligations, and Forex Capital Markets LLC with a $1.4 million increase at just under 1 percent growth month-over-month for its forex obligations according to the August figures.

The largest decreases for August in the dollar amount of retail forex obligations was from Interactive Brokers LLC which had a $4.1 million drop representing a 10.79% month-over-month decrease for its retail forex obligations, followed by MB Trading Futures LLC which had $1.29 million less in August over July and represents a 3.3% drop month-over-month for the company, followed by IBFX Inc with an $800K decrease in its retail forex obligations which represents a 1.11% drop since July. The changes for the remaining dealers are highlighted in the diagram below.

The total retail forex obligation values are the total amount of funds at a FCM RFED that would be obtained by combining all money, securities and property deposited by a retail forex customer into a retail forex account or accounts, adjusted for the realized and unrealized net profit or loss. This can be seen below in the August diagram.

Net Capital Ratios in August

With regards to the ratio of excess net capital to net capital requirement, Knight Capital Americas LLC comes in first with 17.48 times excess capital to that of the required amount during August, and followed by Interactive Brokers LLC at 5.68 times, Oanda Corporation at 4.41 times, and Forex Capital Markets LLC at 2.39 times excess capital. The lowest ratio was held by FXDirectDealer LLC at 0.12 times, and the remaining RFEDs were also under a one-to-one ratio (e.g. less than 1.0) except for Gain Capital Group LLC at a ratio of 1.06.

The slight change in August over July data follows the net decrease seen in July over June, when the amount of Retail Forex Obligations held at RFED firms in July had decreased overall, with the exception of Interactive Brokers LLC which had an increase of $9.7 million. That amount partially offset the combined decrease of $15.1 million seen in the remaining 10 firms in July when comparing with June 2013 data.

This was covered by Forex Magnates in greater detail in a previous article last month, where the largest dollar decrease was from Forex Capital Markets LLC which had retail forex funds fall by $5 million in July to $146 million from just above $151 million in June. Also the largest percentage decrease was seen in Alpari(US) LLC which had retail forex obligations decrease to $10.3 million in July representing a 10.53% drop or $1.2 million from $11.5 million in June, as the broker prepared to make a shift in strategy.

Comparison To July Over June Data

Forex Magnates has covered on multiple occasions the consolidation of the retail FX Market in the US, which is attributed mainly to regulatory constraints during a time where other jurisdictions are seeing record growth in retail FX. August numbers having little changed may precede a more positive September if amounts can pick-up.

Apparently, the important driver of the future for the US retail FX industry is the repose of how regulators and those who are regulated adapt to uncertainties that lay ahead, ensuring a conducive environment for end customers to easily participate in the world's most liquid market. This is an obvious, yet incredibly challenging endeavor for both sides as traders watch.