Allegations Surrounding Eight Banks Draw FX Probe from Swiss Competition Commission

Amid mounting allegations of currency manipulation, the Swiss Competition Commission has initiated an investigation into UBS AG, Credit Suisse Group AG and six other banks, following an earlier preliminary attempt.

Swiss Commission Joins EU Counterpart

Previously, the EU Commission had launched its own probe against investment banks for apparent Forex Forex Foreign exchange or forex is the act of converting one nation’s currency into another nation’s currency (that possesses a different currency); for example, the converting of British Pounds into US Dollars, and vice versa. The exchange of currencies can be done over a physical counter, such as at a Bureau de Change, or over the internet via broker platforms, where currency speculation takes place, known as forex trading.The foreign exchange market, by its very nature, is the world’s largest tradi Foreign exchange or forex is the act of converting one nation’s currency into another nation’s currency (that possesses a different currency); for example, the converting of British Pounds into US Dollars, and vice versa. The exchange of currencies can be done over a physical counter, such as at a Bureau de Change, or over the internet via broker platforms, where currency speculation takes place, known as forex trading.The foreign exchange market, by its very nature, is the world’s largest tradi Read this Term abuses, however this marks the first time the Swiss body has embarked on a parallel path into a $5.3 trillion-a-day industry since a preliminary attempt last year. Indeed, the scope of the allegations seems to rise each day with other investigations being undergone from the United States to New Zealand as potential colluding counterparties are put under the microscope.

The full list of the banks includes:

• UBS AG
• Credit Suisse Group AG
• JPMorgan Chase & Co.
• Citigroup Inc.
• Barclays Plc
• Royal Bank of Scotland Group Plc (RBS)
• Zuercher Kantonalbank
• Julius Baer Group Ltd

This news followed with the conclusion of a preliminary investigation into currency fixing by the Competition Commission, which began back in September 2013 and was among the first such organizations to initiate a probe. Since then however, other organizations have taken up mantle of Regulation Regulation Like any other industry with a high net worth, the financial services industry is tightly regulated to help curb illicit behavior and manipulation. Each asset class has its own set of protocols put in place to combat their respective forms of abuse.In the foreign exchange space, regulation is assumed by authorities in multiple jurisdictions, though ultimately lacking a binding international order. Who are the Industry’s Leading Regulators?Regulators such as the UK’s Financial Conduct Authority ( Like any other industry with a high net worth, the financial services industry is tightly regulated to help curb illicit behavior and manipulation. Each asset class has its own set of protocols put in place to combat their respective forms of abuse.In the foreign exchange space, regulation is assumed by authorities in multiple jurisdictions, though ultimately lacking a binding international order. Who are the Industry’s Leading Regulators?Regulators such as the UK’s Financial Conduct Authority ( Read this Term, whose dealings center on the manipulation of the benchmark WM/Reuters rates, a composite that dictates nearly all other Forex market rates.

Several other firms have already been investigated, with UBS now the target of multiple probes, along with Deutsche Bank, Citigroup and Lloyds. According to Christopher Wheeler, a Banking Analyst at Mediobanca SpA in a telephone statement, “This is just another layer of a very large onion. The banks are trying really hard to cooperate with the regulators to minimize the financial impact, but the numerous investigations are going to drag on for at least two years.”

Credit Suisse Drawninto Probe

The ultimate aim of the investigation will be to determine if the currency rates were in fact fixed through a series of dealings, information exchanges and chat room collusion. In light of the recent allegations however, Credit Suisse has announced its full cooperation, despite its notably absence from the preliminary investigation – the organization has since cited incorrect information from the Commission’s initial results that hurt the reputation of the company.