The Australian financial market regulator issued a warning on Wednesday, asking brokers to be “careful about or reconsider” offering high-risk investment instruments or products to retail investors.
Additionally, the Australian Securities & Investments Commission (ASIC) defined high-risk products and services that include offerings of securities lending and crypto-assets. In addition, it covers marketing claims of ‘zero’ or ‘low-cost’ brokerage.
The warning came as several brokers are broadening their offerings post-pandemic to increase the revenue base. Though the so-called high-risk products and services are not entirely prohibited, brokers should be cautious while offering them to retail investors as they might be “unfair, inappropriate, or result in poor outcomes.”
Danielle Press, ASIC’s Commissioner, said: “Australian financial services (AFS) licensees may be liable for substantial civil penalties if they do not do all things necessary to ensure the financial services covered by their license are provided efficiently, honestly, and fairly.”
High-Risk Products
Securities lending, for instance, is a complex financial instrument usually offered to institutional investors. The regulation highlighted that some of the design features of these instruments may be difficult to understand and not appropriate for retail investors.
“We will intervene or take action where we see unfair or inappropriate offers of securities lending arrangements to retail clients,” Press added.
Cryptocurrency offerings to retail investors also fall in a grey area in Australia. The sector is unregulated, so ASIC is alarmed about the offerings of crypto assets alongside regulated financial products.
“Crypto-assets are high-risk, volatile, and complex,” said Press.
“Brokers should think very carefully before offering crypto-assets through their share trading apps. The differences in risks and protection must be made clear to investors. We expect brokers to do the right thing for their clients."
Marketing Tactics
Furthermore, the Aussie regulator was specific on the marketing gimmicks of the brokerage industry. Many trading platforms highlight offerings of ‘zero’ or ‘low-cost’ brokerage to attract retail customers. However, the true cost is often masked within the offered spreads or somewhere else.
“We are concerned that ‘zero brokerage’ claims may not be true to label where the service is ‘bundled’ with other products or services that effectively subsidize brokerage and cause retail investors to take on additional risk,” the Commissioner said.