Silicon Valley Bank Is Back in Germany after Creating New Subsidiary

Tuesday, 21/03/2023 | 11:35 GMT by Damian Chmiel
  • The original Silicon Valley Bank transferred all its assets to Silicon Valley Bridge Bank N.A.
  • It allowed SVB to register a new German subsidiary and obtain BaFin authorization.
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After issuing a ban on Silicon Valley Bank's (SVB) Branch in Germany on disposals and payments seven days ago, the German Federal Financial Supervisory Authority, BaFin, granted authorization to conduct lending and proprietary business to Silicon Valley Bridge Bank N.A. in the country via its new SVB Germany branch.

Silicon Valley Bank Changes Its German Subsidiary

According to BaFin's statement published on Monday, the entirety of Silicon Valley Bank Germany Branch's business operations has been assumed by SVB Germany. Following BaFin's order of a moratorium on the Silicon Valley Bank Germany Branch on 13 March 2023, SVB Germany remains unaffected by this measure.

Last week, the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC) granted Silicon Valley Bridge Bank N.A. authorization to conduct banking business, which paved the way for the bank to apply for regulatory approval for its new branch, SVB Germany.

Although the former Silicon Valley Bank was closed by regulators, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) created a new 'bridge bank' designed to protect SVB's depositors. The creation of Silicon Valley Bridge Bank N.A. has allowed the FDIC to establish a new branch in Germany and apply for its authorization so that local customers can access their funds.

A bridge bank refers to an institution that has been granted permission by a national regulator or central bank to take over the operations of an insolvent bank temporarily until a buyer can be identified. The primary responsibility of a bridge bank is to safeguard the assets and liabilities of the failed bank and to ensure their uninterrupted operation until the institution becomes solvent once again.

SVB Germany serves as a branch of US-based Silicon Valley Bridge Bank N.A. The original Silicon Valley Bank, based in Santa Clara, California, USA, transferred its equity, assets, and liabilities to this bridge bank, forming SVB Germany.

Having commenced operations in 2018, Silicon Valley Bank Germany Branch offered lending services to local consumers, though it did not offer deposit services. According to BaFin, the branch was not considered systemically significant, meaning that its hypothetical failure would not pose a threat to the financial stability of the local monetary system. From now on, the unit's activities banned by BaFin will be continued by a new-old branch under the name SVB Germany.

From SVB to Credit Suisse

The collapse of SVB in March cast black clouds over the financial markets, and investors began to wonder if a Lehman Brothers 2.0 scenario may materialize. As it turned out, the fears were not unfounded, as the uncertainty spilled over into global bank stocks, pushing Swiss giant Credit Suisse to historic lows.

Credit Suisse's problems escalated rapidly, leading to the troubled bank being taken over by another major institution, UBS. According to news reports from Sunday, UBS will pay CHF 3 billion to buy the lender and take up to $5.4 billion in losses. The transaction is expected to be finalized by the end of 2023.

While the deal, supported by Swiss regulators, was about to stabilize the country's potential banking crisis, it pushed global markets into downward spirals on Monday. Credit Suisse shares lost 55%, and UBS lost over 5%. This was also reflected in the broad European equity market, where the STOXX 600 index opened on Monday with a loss of more than 3.2% and tested this year's lows. Ultimately, the session ended on a positive note, and Tuesday seems to show that the market has digested the takeover news. Traders are now impatiently awaiting Wednesday's Federal Reserve interest rate decision.

After issuing a ban on Silicon Valley Bank's (SVB) Branch in Germany on disposals and payments seven days ago, the German Federal Financial Supervisory Authority, BaFin, granted authorization to conduct lending and proprietary business to Silicon Valley Bridge Bank N.A. in the country via its new SVB Germany branch.

Silicon Valley Bank Changes Its German Subsidiary

According to BaFin's statement published on Monday, the entirety of Silicon Valley Bank Germany Branch's business operations has been assumed by SVB Germany. Following BaFin's order of a moratorium on the Silicon Valley Bank Germany Branch on 13 March 2023, SVB Germany remains unaffected by this measure.

Last week, the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC) granted Silicon Valley Bridge Bank N.A. authorization to conduct banking business, which paved the way for the bank to apply for regulatory approval for its new branch, SVB Germany.

Although the former Silicon Valley Bank was closed by regulators, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) created a new 'bridge bank' designed to protect SVB's depositors. The creation of Silicon Valley Bridge Bank N.A. has allowed the FDIC to establish a new branch in Germany and apply for its authorization so that local customers can access their funds.

A bridge bank refers to an institution that has been granted permission by a national regulator or central bank to take over the operations of an insolvent bank temporarily until a buyer can be identified. The primary responsibility of a bridge bank is to safeguard the assets and liabilities of the failed bank and to ensure their uninterrupted operation until the institution becomes solvent once again.

SVB Germany serves as a branch of US-based Silicon Valley Bridge Bank N.A. The original Silicon Valley Bank, based in Santa Clara, California, USA, transferred its equity, assets, and liabilities to this bridge bank, forming SVB Germany.

Having commenced operations in 2018, Silicon Valley Bank Germany Branch offered lending services to local consumers, though it did not offer deposit services. According to BaFin, the branch was not considered systemically significant, meaning that its hypothetical failure would not pose a threat to the financial stability of the local monetary system. From now on, the unit's activities banned by BaFin will be continued by a new-old branch under the name SVB Germany.

From SVB to Credit Suisse

The collapse of SVB in March cast black clouds over the financial markets, and investors began to wonder if a Lehman Brothers 2.0 scenario may materialize. As it turned out, the fears were not unfounded, as the uncertainty spilled over into global bank stocks, pushing Swiss giant Credit Suisse to historic lows.

Credit Suisse's problems escalated rapidly, leading to the troubled bank being taken over by another major institution, UBS. According to news reports from Sunday, UBS will pay CHF 3 billion to buy the lender and take up to $5.4 billion in losses. The transaction is expected to be finalized by the end of 2023.

While the deal, supported by Swiss regulators, was about to stabilize the country's potential banking crisis, it pushed global markets into downward spirals on Monday. Credit Suisse shares lost 55%, and UBS lost over 5%. This was also reflected in the broad European equity market, where the STOXX 600 index opened on Monday with a loss of more than 3.2% and tested this year's lows. Ultimately, the session ended on a positive note, and Tuesday seems to show that the market has digested the takeover news. Traders are now impatiently awaiting Wednesday's Federal Reserve interest rate decision.

About the Author: Damian Chmiel
Damian Chmiel
  • 1912 Articles
  • 43 Followers
About the Author: Damian Chmiel
Damian's adventure with financial markets began at the Cracow University of Economics, where he obtained his MA in finance and accounting. Starting from the retail trader perspective, he collaborated with brokerage houses and financial portals in Poland as an independent editor and content manager. His adventure with Finance Magnates began in 2016, where he is working as a business intelligence analyst.
  • 1912 Articles
  • 43 Followers

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