Early Paycheck Access Apps – Lifesavers or Scams?

Wednesday, 20/09/2023 | 09:50 GMT by Louis Parks
  • Low wages mean that early access apps are on the rise in the US and the UK.
  • The costs of pre-paid paychecks.
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In the grand tale of "how to make ends meet," it seems the latest chapter involves paying for your own paycheck. Yes, you read that right – the era of early paycheck access apps is upon us. The old payday loan shops are back, but in the form of apps.

Cashflow crisis

For many around the world, the state of their personal finances is pretty grim with costs rising no matter where you live. Remarkably, or perhaps not remarkably at all, over a third of Americans claimed that they couldn’t rustle up $400 for an unexpected emergency without breaking into a cold sweat, and the average Joe and Jane are lugging around a whopping $5.7k in credit card debt. Ouch.

So, how do we make it to the end of the month? Well, here’s where early paycheck access apps come in. For those who are blissfully unaware of the concept, the apps offer to hand over your hard-earned cash a tad early, with one little catch: you've got to pay a fee for the privilege. Think of it as the world's most inconvenient subscription service, and it’s one that’s been around for a long time, albeit up until recently payday loans, or early access schemes, have been run through brick and mortar stores.

These apps fall into two categories. The first group is integrated into your employer's payroll system. It lets you snatch your paycheck ahead of schedule, slicing off a small chunk as payment when the real payday rolls around. If that doesn’t tell you that the entire system is rigged against you, then nothing will. Employers agreeing to work with these apps because their employees are struggling… One in ten UK firms are offering the “service” to their employees.

The second category, more direct-to-consumer in style, is like peering into a financial crystal ball. It gives you a sneak peek of what you're expected to earn in the future and promptly dishes out your digital dollars. After all, who needs patience when you can have instant gratification? You’re mortgaging your present against your future. Revolut started offering the service in the UK in 2021.

The demand for early paycheck access apps is soaring higher than SpaceX rocket, incidentally, it’s worth noting that Musk borrowed heavily from SpaceX to buy Twitter, sorry, X. Anyway, in 2020, users walked away with a cool $9.5 billion through early wage access apps, compared to a measly $3.2 billion back in 2018. Clearly, we're all eager to get our hands on our hard-earned dough sooner rather than later.

Incredibly, a whopping 80% of users rely on them to foot the bill for essential expenses like groceries, rent, and childcare. This is no game; it's a lifeline for many.

The Downside

But, here comes the problem. Users are paying for the privilege of accessing their own hard-earned cash. Depending on the requested amount, you might be forking over anywhere from under a dollar to a whopping twenty bucks – just to access your own money. Talk about highway robbery.

Between January 2016 and January 2023, desperate workers filed more than 450 complaints against these app providers with the US’s Consumer Financial Protection Bureau. Why the uproar? Well, these fees can snowball fast, and a recent report revealed that fees for early wage access programs clocked an average annual interest rate of more than 300%.

Across the US, and the UK, it seems low-wage workers are caught in a financial web where even attempting to make a living wage comes with a price. Early paycheck access might sound like a lifesaver, but the game is clearly rigged.

Now, we're off to ask the boss for an advance.

In the grand tale of "how to make ends meet," it seems the latest chapter involves paying for your own paycheck. Yes, you read that right – the era of early paycheck access apps is upon us. The old payday loan shops are back, but in the form of apps.

Cashflow crisis

For many around the world, the state of their personal finances is pretty grim with costs rising no matter where you live. Remarkably, or perhaps not remarkably at all, over a third of Americans claimed that they couldn’t rustle up $400 for an unexpected emergency without breaking into a cold sweat, and the average Joe and Jane are lugging around a whopping $5.7k in credit card debt. Ouch.

So, how do we make it to the end of the month? Well, here’s where early paycheck access apps come in. For those who are blissfully unaware of the concept, the apps offer to hand over your hard-earned cash a tad early, with one little catch: you've got to pay a fee for the privilege. Think of it as the world's most inconvenient subscription service, and it’s one that’s been around for a long time, albeit up until recently payday loans, or early access schemes, have been run through brick and mortar stores.

These apps fall into two categories. The first group is integrated into your employer's payroll system. It lets you snatch your paycheck ahead of schedule, slicing off a small chunk as payment when the real payday rolls around. If that doesn’t tell you that the entire system is rigged against you, then nothing will. Employers agreeing to work with these apps because their employees are struggling… One in ten UK firms are offering the “service” to their employees.

The second category, more direct-to-consumer in style, is like peering into a financial crystal ball. It gives you a sneak peek of what you're expected to earn in the future and promptly dishes out your digital dollars. After all, who needs patience when you can have instant gratification? You’re mortgaging your present against your future. Revolut started offering the service in the UK in 2021.

The demand for early paycheck access apps is soaring higher than SpaceX rocket, incidentally, it’s worth noting that Musk borrowed heavily from SpaceX to buy Twitter, sorry, X. Anyway, in 2020, users walked away with a cool $9.5 billion through early wage access apps, compared to a measly $3.2 billion back in 2018. Clearly, we're all eager to get our hands on our hard-earned dough sooner rather than later.

Incredibly, a whopping 80% of users rely on them to foot the bill for essential expenses like groceries, rent, and childcare. This is no game; it's a lifeline for many.

The Downside

But, here comes the problem. Users are paying for the privilege of accessing their own hard-earned cash. Depending on the requested amount, you might be forking over anywhere from under a dollar to a whopping twenty bucks – just to access your own money. Talk about highway robbery.

Between January 2016 and January 2023, desperate workers filed more than 450 complaints against these app providers with the US’s Consumer Financial Protection Bureau. Why the uproar? Well, these fees can snowball fast, and a recent report revealed that fees for early wage access programs clocked an average annual interest rate of more than 300%.

Across the US, and the UK, it seems low-wage workers are caught in a financial web where even attempting to make a living wage comes with a price. Early paycheck access might sound like a lifesaver, but the game is clearly rigged.

Now, we're off to ask the boss for an advance.

About the Author: Louis Parks
Louis Parks
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Louis Parks has lived and worked in and around the Middle East for much of his professional career. He writes about the meeting of the tech and finance worlds.

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